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Robert Wiene was a film director of the German silent cinema. He is particularly known for directing the German silent film The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari and a succession of other expressionist films. Wiene also directed a variety of other films of varying styles and genres. Following the Nazi rise to power in Germany, Wiene fled into exile.
Robert Wiene was a prominent German film director and screenwriter, best remembered as a seminal figure in the development of the expressionist movement during the silent era.
He is primarily known for directing the 1920 horror classic The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari, as well as the thriller The Hands of Orlac.
His work is characterized by highly stylized, distorted sets, dramatic lighting, and psychological themes that define the visual language of Weimar-era cinema.
He was an active filmmaker from the 1910s until the mid-1930s, eventually fleeing Germany following the rise of the Nazi party. Full career retrospective on Mood.